2024 Australian Reconciliation Barometer: Truth-telling and Historical Acceptance

Truth-telling supports stronger relationships and mutual respect through shared understandings of our past and how it shapes the present. Truth-telling is fundamental to historical acceptance, one of the five dimensions that guides Reconciliation Australia’s work. 

The Australian Reconciliation Barometer (ARB) is the only survey in Australia tracking reconciliation progress between Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples and non-Indigenous Australians.  

Truth-telling covers a range of activities that enable a fuller and more accurate account of Australia’s history. This can include inquiries, commissions, apologies, reviews of institutional policies and practices, or more local level events, publications, renaming, signage, statues and public art. 

The Truth-telling and Historical Acceptance Snapshot shows that: 

  • Strong support for truth-telling is evident across all states and territories with 71% of non-Indigenous people believing it to be an important element for progressing reconciliation (81% of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples) 
  • 14% of 18–24-year-old non-Indigenous people and 21% of 25–34-year-olds have participated in a local truth-telling activity in the past year (9% of non-Indigenous people of all ages) 
  • 60% of non-Indigenous people believe they have a high level of knowledge about Australia’s colonial history (73% of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples).

2024 Australian Reconciliation Barometer Truth-telling and Historical Acceptance snapshot.
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Paul House with gum leaves and smoke
Paul Girrawah House

Paul Girrawah House has multiple First Nation ancestries from the South-East Canberra region, including the Ngambri-Ngurmal (Walgalu), Pajong (Gundungurra), Wallabollooa (Ngunnawal) and Erambie/Brungle (Wiradyuri) family groups.

Paul acknowledges his diverse First Nation history, he particularly identifies as a descendant of Onyong aka Jindoomang from Weereewaa (Lake George) and Henry ‘Black Harry’ Williams from Namadgi who were both multilingual, essentially Walgalu-Ngunnawal-Wiradjuri speaking warriors and Ngunnawal–Wallaballooa man William Lane aka ‘Billy the Bull’ - Murrjinille.

Paul was born at the old Canberra hospital in the centre of his ancestral country and strongly acknowledges his First Nation matriarch ancestors, in particular his mother Dr Aunty Matilda House-Williams and grandmother, Ms Pearl Simpson-Wedge.

Paul completed a Bachelor of Community Management from Macquarie University, and Graduate Certificate in Wiradjuri Language, Culture and Heritage and Management from CSU.

Paul provided the Welcome to Country for the 47th Opening of Federal Parliament in 2022. Paul is Board Director, Ngambri Local Aboriginal Land Council, Member Indigenous Reference Group, National Museum of Australia and Australian Government Voice Referendum Engagement Group.  

Paul works on country with the ANU, First Nations Portfolio as a Senior Community Engagement Officer

Acknowledgement of Country

Reconciliation Australia acknowledges Traditional Owners of Country throughout Australia and recognises the continuing  connection to lands, waters and communities. We pay our respect to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures; and to Elders past and present. 

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples should be aware that this website contains images or names of people who have passed away.

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